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Provedor de dados:  BJMBR
País:  Brazil
Título:  Limited-sampling strategy models for estimating the pharmacokinetic parameters of 4-methylaminoantipyrine, an active metabolite of dipyrone
Autores:  Suarez-Kurtz,G.
Ribeiro,F.M.
Estrela,R.C.E.
Vicente,F.L.
Struchiner,C.J.
Data:  2001-11-01
Ano:  2001
Palavras-chave:  Dipyrone
4-methylaminoantipyrine
Limited-sampling models
Pharmacokinetics
Bioequivalence
Resumo:  Bioanalytical data from a bioequivalence study were used to develop limited-sampling strategy (LSS) models for estimating the area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) and the peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of 4-methylaminoantipyrine (MAA), an active metabolite of dipyrone. Twelve healthy adult male volunteers received single 600 mg oral doses of dipyrone in two formulations at a 7-day interval in a randomized, crossover protocol. Plasma concentrations of MAA (N = 336), measured by HPLC, were used to develop LSS models. Linear regression analysis and a "jack-knife" validation procedure revealed that the AUC0-<FONT FACE=Symbol>¥</FONT> and the Cmax of MAA can be accurately predicted (R²>0.95, bias <1.5%, precision between 3.1 and 8.3%) by LSS models based on two sampling times. Validation tests indicate that the most informative 2-point LSS models developed for one formulation provide good estimates (R²>0.85) of the AUC0-<FONT FACE=Symbol>¥</FONT> or Cmax for the other formulation. LSS models based on three sampling points (1.5, 4 and 24 h), but using different coefficients for AUC0-<FONT FACE=Symbol>¥</FONT> and Cmax, predicted the individual values of both parameters for the enrolled volunteers (R²>0.88, bias = -0.65 and -0.37%, precision = 4.3 and 7.4%) as well as for plasma concentration data sets generated by simulation (R²>0.88, bias = -1.9 and 8.5%, precision = 5.2 and 8.7%). Bioequivalence assessment of the dipyrone formulations based on the 90% confidence interval of log-transformed AUC0-<FONT FACE=Symbol>¥</FONT> and Cmax provided similar results when either the best-estimated or the LSS-derived metrics were used.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2001001100017
Editor:  Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-879X2001001100017
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.34 n.11 2001
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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